What is the difference between arthritis and arthrosis

What is the difference in arthritis and arthrosis?

Many people confuse the names because they don't know the difference.

These diseases are characterized by damage to the joints, but there is a significant difference between them.

What is the difference

Arthritis can hit any joint.In many cases, this disease is a consequence of arthrosis lesion.This is one of the consequences of incorrect, early treatment of arthrosis.

For a more accurate understanding of both diseases, the differences are associated with specifically to everyone:

• Arthritis calls various inflammatory changes in the joints;
• The more correct name for the other disease is osteoarthrosis.It differs in that the defeat affects cartilage.

Curery -mechanism of 2 diseases

Arthritis - Classification of Sorts

Arthritis is the name of a particular group of articular diseases.

It is characterized by a manifestation of swelling, inflammation.The inflammatory process leads to the development of enzymes that have a destructive effect on the joint and over time destroy it.In addition to inflammation, a glue substance is displayed - fibrin in the joint itself.

This is manifested by pain at rest, it can be removed with physical exercises.When you get out of bed in the morning, a person feels undeniable to remove this feeling he needs to spread.More often, the disease affects the upper and lower limbs.

There is a separation of the disease: a degenerative or inflammatory plan.This classification is based on the nature of the occurrence of the disease.

The disease in which articular cartilage is affected is called degenerative arthritis.Wagons are used to connect and move bones.

Those are several types:

• Osteoarthritis;
• Traumatic arthritis.

The inflammatory course of the disease is characterized by damage to non -cartilage but connective tissue.Inflammation occurs in the interior of the common bag.

Divide it into such types:

• Caused by infection;
• Rheumatic nature;
• Reactive plan;
• Gout.

To understand how arthritis and arthrosis differ, find out what osteoarthrosis does not look like the rest of the diseases included in the concept of arthritis.

Stages of progression of arthrosis

Osteoarthritis, but more precisely and more correct, is called osteoarthritis, this is a chronic damage to the joints that deform it over time.The main cause of deformation lies in irreversible breaches of cartilage.

The specificity of the disease is that destructive processes affect cartilage tissue, this deteriorating their integrity.

Osteoarthritis is a disease where mechanical wear of cartilage occurs in the joint until its disappearance has completely disappeared.The bones are exposed and their friction is already happening.

The disease continues for a long time, chronic.

There are 2 stages of its development:

• Primary, detected in 42 % of patients.It does not occur due to damage to the joints, but due to overwhelming physical exertion or heavy work.Men are sick with it, for a long period of time dealing with physical work.
• Secondary develops in more patients than the primary step and is associated with the consequences of injury, on the basis of which the mechanism of destructive processes is launched.

Causes and differences

Causing causes arthritis

The most important premises of the disease can be classified:

• Exorbitant physical exercises or work;
• Various infectious processes, including hidden;
• Any form of allergic reactions;
• Constant damage to the same joint;
• Malfunction in metabolism;
• Lack of vitamins;
• Violations in the work of the immune system;
• Post -traumatic syndrome;
• Hereditary disposal.

Root cause and main sign of arthrosis

The prerequisite for the occurrence of this disease has not been fully investigated.Only people of retirement age are sick.The disease is affected by age -related features.

Another version of the occurrence of arthrosis is the damage.The joint should be treated with her.If this does not happen, after a few years of damage to the arthosis.

Clinical image and differences in symptoms

Let's address a more detailed examination of the symptoms that accompany diseases of the joints.

Pain symptom.Osteoarthritis of the initial step is not characterized by a constant severe manifestation of pain.It only appears with intense load or common movement.With a decrease in the load or stop movement, the pain disappears.

A person does not emphasize such manifestations, enabling the symptoms to grow and progress disease.The pain begins to occur even with less stresses.It falls if a person has accepted a practical position.

In the area of the affected joints, pain occurs of a systematic sore nature.This is due to prolonged, performing exercises or physical work.

Sometimes pain is felt after a long period of time with the rest of the affected joint.If this is arthritis, pain is manifested both at rest and during motor activity.

This disease is plaguing a person in previous hours.Severe pain occurs between 3 and 5 hours at night.

Crushing sound.Dry crunch is accompanied by arthrosis.How the cartridge substance is destroyed, the friction of bones begins.The sound grows and intensifies and manifests itself at the slightest movement of the sore joint.

The manifestation of the stiffness of movements.Arthritis strongly Fetter's movements as a common influenced by him, and there is a decrease in the overall mobility of the whole skeleton.

Violation of the form of a sore joint.Both arthritis and arthrosis can deform the joint.But the deformation process itself occurs in different ways.With osteoarthritis, redness or inflammation is not observed.The joint is not hot to the touch.Deformation is also called cold.The swelling can be expressed at the time of the worsening of the disease, the pain of a sore nature accompanies it.Arthritis changes the joint, it gets hot, redness and swelling appears.The pain is acute, occurs by palpation of the affected area, nodular formations can be felt.

What a blood test tells about.Blood indicators with arthrosis do not change.An increase in the number of leukocytes and a sharp increase in ESR are signs of inflammation observed with arthritis.Increased leukocytosis indicates that the body is subject to infections and inflammation occurs inside.

In a biochemical blood test for arthritis, an increased number of inflammation markers and with arthosis they do not change significantly.

Place for location of pathology.Osteoarthritis affects large joints in the body.These will be knee, hip joints and spine.The names of the disease come from this: Gonarthrosis (damage to the knee joint), Cox arthrosis (affected by the hip joint), spondylarthrosis (pathology is located in the spine).

Arthritis, called rheumatoid, insufficient (bad) mobility in the morning is one of the signs of rheumatoid arthritis.After awakening, a person feels stiffness in the area of the hands.The wrist joints are affected by both one at once and both at once.With rheumatoid or psoriasis arthritis, signs of inflammation of the fingers can be led - swelling (swelling) and redness.

There are a number of other signs that arthritis can be recognized.

If a finger swells up and blushes on the upper or lower extremity, the development of arthritis can be assumed.Arthritis is manifested by severe pain in the knees and ankle joints.Pain can occur in the thumbs of the feet.

She goes along with the swelling and redness of the joint.Pain symptoms occur regularly, suddenly increasing and then disappearing.Gout of infectious origin is accompanied by increased body temperature, general fatigue, a person breaks through sweat, he cools, all bones break and hurt.

Inflammatory processes that affect the joints do not affect important internal organs, heart, kidneys and liver.

Additional signs of Arthrosis:

• Aseptic necrotic areas;
• Strong tension in the muscles;
• Partial immobilization of the affected joints;
• Slow resorption of the tissue in cartilage, bones and friction between them;
• Inflammatory processes in areas with substance surrounding the painful joint.

The effect of the patient's gender and age of the presence of joint disease

That is subject to arthritis

The percentage of arthritis is low and is 2% of the entire population in the globe.

The "35-50 year old" women are more influenced by him.

More often there is damage to the small joints.

That is overtaken by the disease

Osteoarthritis does not save the elderly, despite whether a woman is a woman or a man.Retirees after going on a well -developed rest suffering from illness.The total number of cases is approx.20 % of all inhabitants on the ground.

Different diseases - different methods

Specialists responsible for treatment are called traumatologists.Gout requires treatment with various specialists.

Osteoarthritis and ways of fighting it

Pain for a short time is removed with anti -inflammatory drugs.But during the disease they have no effect.

The main target of the treatment is regeneration of cartilage tissue.The most important drugs that help do this are hondoprotectors.

Using these drugs, it is possible to tackle the joints of the joints, streamline metabolism in the muscles and recover damaged areas.

If conservative treatment does not provide positive dynamics, endoprotetics can be used.

Its essence is that surgical intervention on the replacement of the sick joint is performed.Osteoarthritis is a serious and incurable disease because the procedures are irreversible.

The patient must comply with the doctor's recommendations on proper nutrition and therapeutic gymnastics - this is a mandatory stage of treatment.Gymnastics classes, treatment with medicine, performance of therapeutic measures - all this leads to a positive effect.

What drugs and prescription does the doctor make the doctor?

In case of non -complicated conditions the requirements will be as follows:

• Hormone therapy;
• Medicine aimed at removing inflammation;
• Remedies;
• Manual therapy, massage sessions;
• Set Exercises;
• Physical - using ultrasound waves and the use of thermal methods.

The complicated course of the disease requires an additional drug.Sometimes doctors insist on surgical elimination of the problem.

Who needs a surgeon's service?Patients with a completely broken joint that cannot be restored must be completely replaced.Depending on the degree of destruction of the joint, both complete and partial substitution is used.

Methodology for the treatment of arthritis

It all depends on what form the disease took.The therapy methods will be different, they can be combined, change and choose what gives the necessary result in treatment.

Lifestyle recommendations:

1. Adequate nutrition,
2. Exclusion of alcoholic beverages,
3. Reduction in physical exertion.

Antibiotics are prescribed from drugs and anti -inflammatory drugs are administered inside the joint.

Moderate gymnastics load and physical therapy provide good help with treatment.

The most important thing in treatment is to relieve the inflammatory process and improve the body's resistance.Use vitamin preparations, diet nutrition.It includes marine products, dairy and poultry.

Arthritis is a direct contraindication to the use of sunbathing.Wearing a large heel shoe can aggravate the course of the disease, exclude it from the wardrobe.

The disease imposes its ban: alcohol, hard physical work should be the past.Health is too expensive to neglect doctors' recommendations!

Predictable results of diseases

Diseases are different in possible endings.

Arthritis is completely subject to healing if its cause is removed.

Osteoarthritis is a chronically sluggish disease that does not give a chance to complete improvement.

Simple folk remedies

In addition to drug treatment, it is also useful to use reliable recipes for traditional medicine.Often even doctors advise their patients to combine traditional medicine with people.This will speed up the recovery process.

When treating arthritis, it is important to reconsider the daily routine and nutritional functions.These 2 important foundations for lifestyle if they organize them properly are able to significantly affect the recovery process.

Below are 6 rules and you can help the patient:

1. Observe the correct diet.Review the menu so that it is possible to normalize the number of nutrients, vitamins and microorganisms that are consumed per day.Day.
2. To normalize the diet, it is useful to saturate the daily menu with fresh vegetables and fruits, and it is better to exclude salt food at all or use small salts during cooking.
3. Defense spiced spices in finished foods and in the preparation of home mets.
4. To abandon the use of products from which a particular person in a particular case quickly wins excess weight.Such products include dishes that include a lot of carbohydrates.
5. It is important to solve weight.If there is extra pounds, it is useful to get rid of them as soon as possible because it has a negative effect on the lower extremities due to a heavy load.
6. Need alcohol consumption because it is negative for the body and helps the rapid development of drug rejection.

Among folk members, recipes are especially effective:

1. The use of birch buds is useful for treating arthritis.They are poured with boiling water and the resulting mixture is brought up, wrapped in warm fabric and lets them brew.Take half a glass three times a day before meals.
2. Burdock's roof is crushed, put in a jar and poured with vodka.Insist in a dark place that regularly shakes the contents of the container.The resulting solution lubricates a place where the pain is the most intense.

Home medicine and food functions

With arthrosis, it is useful to saturate the daily menu of fat fish.The omega 3 -acids contained in the eliminated rapidly the inflammatory process, pain is reduced.As an alternative, it is recommended to use fish oil, it is no less effective compared to fatfish.

Milk and dairy products are useful, but it is better to prefer food with fatty fat.Cheese and cottage cheese must be sufficiently saturated with calcium.A daily diet should contain quite fresh fruits and vegetables.

With arthrosis, follow the body into enough vitamins.To do this, it is useful to drink a course with vitamins.Preference must be given to drugs whose action is complex.Some vitamins help a faster absorption of others.On sale there are complexes where this moment is taken into account.This helps vitamins quickly absorb and soil deposits do not occur in the joints.

Proper nutrition, weight regulation and constant monitoring of the condition of the bone system allow you to cope with the disease, but to exclude relaxation cases in the future.

Traditional medicine offers ways of fighting the disease:

1. Training regularly and performing a complex of physical exercises.No reason why Sil hard, sports should be moderate and only benefit from their implementation.
2. It is useful to participate in swimming or just perform different exercises in the water.
3. Compressions are effective.With the development of the inflammatory process, hot options are useful and for example, ice cream is suitable for removing pain.
4. Therapeutic baths with anti -inflammatory process are especially useful in the fight against this disease.For them, such medicinal plants such as Eucalyptus, Calendula, Sandalwood Oil and St.John's wort perforated suitable.

Recommended orthopedic devices

In the fight against these diseases, knee pads are used.Patients who used them noticed that they really helped tackle pain along with other ways of fighting the disease.

The choice of units is diverse, therefore a model is selected suitable for a particular patient, taking into account the course of his illness.

Any of the models has its own specific purpose.If you make a mistake with the choice, the device will not bring the result due to the fact that it will simply be impossible to wear.

The closed bandage of the knee joint is a device that closes the lower extremity.They are made of elastic material, some models give a further layer of insulation.The option is good when pain constantly occurs in different places.They are aimed at extensive consolidation of the knee on the leg.Contribute to considerable relief as you go.

Open models have a neckline in the cup.They help when they go, relieve pain as they bend their legs.They are useful for people who need to move up the stairs.In the models, a rigid frame, they make them from elastic material.These devices help maintain shape and attach the leg location.

Prevention of diseases

For preventive purpose, it is useful to take care of observing a healthy lifestyle.It is useful to regularly engage in moderate physical exertion.Rejection of smoking, drinking alcoholic beverages will significantly reduce the likelihood of developing these serious diseases.

It is much easier to prevent the development of any illness than then spend time, effort and money on its treatment.If we talk about arthritis and arthrosis, it is useful for prevention for prevention and treats all types of infectious diseases in time, the timely treatment of these diseases can in the near future provoke the development of serious problems with the lower extremities.

Be aware of the fact that the body is introduced in sufficient quantity all different vitamins.Do not allow hypothermia, dress for the weather.Make sure there is a load on the joints to the extent allowed.It should not be excessive.Obese people.It is generally better to get rid of extra pounds as soon as possible because they have a negative effect on the condition of the entire organism.

Diets must be planned to receive adequate nutrients in the body.